Skip to content
First Command Financial Services logo
Contact

119 Beaver Street, Jacksonville, FL 32202, United States

All contact options
Plan Your Military Transition

Request a free conversation about your military pension, TSP, and second-career finances. No obligation.

Request Information

Rollover IRA vs. Keeping Your 401(k): How to Choose

Last reviewed

This page compares rolling an old 401(k) into an IRA versus leaving it in the employer plan side by side. Neither option is right for everyone; the better choice depends on taxes, timing and what you need the money to do.

Side by side

The table sums up the main differences.

Rollover IRA vs. Keeping Your 401(k) at a glance
Roll over to an IRALeave it in the 401(k)
Investment choicesAlmost any fund or securityThe plan’s menu
CostsDepend on what you chooseCan be very low in large plans
Penalty-free access at 55No (59½ rule applies)Yes, if you left the employer in or after the year you turned 55
Creditor protectionStrong, but varies by stateStrong federal protection
SimplicitySeveral old plans in one placeOne more account to track

How to decide

Start with your tax bracket now and later, how much flexibility you need and who else depends on the money. First Command Financial Services can run both options with your numbers.

This article is general financial information only, not investment advice tailored to your circumstances. Investing involves risk, including loss of principal. Before making any financial decision, consult a qualified professional about your specific situation.

Request Information